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Ebola

Ebola466 posts

Ebola is a disease caused by an ebolavirus. Symptoms start two days to three weeks after contracting the virus, with a fever, sore throat, muscle pain and headaches. Vomiting, diarrhea and rash follow, along with decreased function of the liver and kidneys. Victims bleed both within the body and externally. From 1976 through 2013, the World Health Organization reported a total of 1,716 cases. In 2013 an outbreak started in Guinea, spreading to neighboring African countries and infectied doctors, some of who were transported back to the US for treatment. The virus continues to claim victims as it spreads to more countries.

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10 Oct, 2014

Dozens monitored in Europe

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European countries are monitoring dozens of patients amid fears the outbreak could spread. 35 people in Macedonia have been placed in isolation after a British man died there and his friend was hospitalized. Lab samples are being tested in Frankfurt to determine if they had Ebola. In Prague, a Czech man is being tested for Ebola while in Spain, seven people turned themselves in voluntarily to an isolation unit, while six other people who had contact with nurse Teresa Romero are already being monitored. Romero’s condition remains serious but stable.

New York City on alert

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Mayor Bill de Blasio puts New York City on alert but says authorities have clear protocols to handle any potential Ebola cases.

There has not been a case in New York City. There is no cause for alarm… The city is particularly well prepared for any possible instance of Ebola because of our extraordinary health care system. Physicians, hospitals, emergency medical personnel are trained in how to identify this disease and how to quickly isolate anyone who may be afflicted.

WHO warns of 13 new hotspots

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The WHO warns that Ivory Coast, Guinea-Bissau, Mali and Senegal top a list of 13 countries urged to be prepared for Ebola cases. Other countries the agency is concerned may get Ebola cases are Benin, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gambia, Ghana, Mauritania, Nigeria and Togo. Daouda Coulibaly, head of the epidemiological monitoring service at the Ivory Coast’s National Institute of Public Health:

We are extremely at risk given the fact we share borders with two countries heavily affected

WHO doctor: No checks at Miami airport

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Dr. Aileen Marty talks to Jorge Ramos of Fusion after returning from a 31-day WHO mission to Nigeria, and says no checks were performed at Miami International Airport:

I get to the kiosk…mark the fact that I’ve been in Nigeria and nobody cares, nobody stopped me

She says this highlights a lack of preparation to handle travelers from Ebola-affected areas:

If we don’t change our entry method and this outbreak continues to get completely out of control…it’s likely to be seen in other countries.

Warns against traditional remedies

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The UN body says practices like rubbing a patient’s body with limes and onions or drinking saltwater are ineffective against the virus, and warns against fake vaccines and cures.

Decades of scientific research have failed to find a curative or preventive agent of proven safety and effectiveness in humans, though a number of promising products are currently under development. All rumours of any other effective products or practices are false. Their use can be dangerous. In Nigeria, for example, at least two people have died after drinking salt water, rumoured to be protective.

Indications of alcohol poisoning

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The British national who died in Macedonia may have had alcohol poisoning, not Ebola. Unnamed official:

We have serious indications from several places that he consumed large amounts of alcohol, so the theory that this might be the cause of death is very much in play.

‘Race-targeting bioweapon’

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Farrakhan claims the virus is a ‘race-targeting bioweapon’ created by the U.S. government:

There is a weapon that can be put in a room where there are Black and White people, and it will kill only the Black and spare the White, because it is a genotype weapon that is designed for your genes, for your race, for your kind … So, if you are poor and ignorant; if you are Black or Brown, you are being selected for destruction.

Doubling every 3-4 weeks

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UN special envoy on Ebola David Nabarro tells the General Assembly that the number of cases is probably doubling every three to four weeks, and the response needs to be 20 times greater. He says that without a mass global mobilization:

the world will have to live with the Ebola virus forever

 

UK screens arrivals

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The UK introduces enhanced screening measures at Heathrow, Gatwick and Eurostar terminals for passengers arriving from Liberia, Guinea and Sierra Leone. Cameron:

Quite rightly, we’re taking all the steps we can to keep our own people safe here in the UK. What we do is we listen to the medical advice and we act on that advice and that’s why we’re introducing the screening processes at the appropriate ports and airports.

There are no direct flights to the UK from the affected areas but people can fly via Paris or Brussels.

Seeks anti-Ebola powers

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Liberian lawmakers are debating whether to grant Sirleaf wider powers to restrict movement and public gatherings. A proposal would give authorities to seize property ‘without payment of any kind or any further judicial process’ to combat Ebola and allow Sirleaf to ‘limit the right to assembly for any reason.’

Marines arrive in west Africa

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An additional 100 U.S. Marines arrive in Monrovia on four MV-22 Ospreys and two KC-130s, increasing the number of American troops in Liberia to just over 300. Sierra Leone President Ernest Bai Koroma:

Our people are dying

9 Oct, 2014

CDC: Spread of Ebola rivals AIDS

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CDC Director Frieden tells a forum in Washington that includes the heads of the UN, World Bank, and IMF, that the spread of the virus is unseen since the AIDS epidemic:

I would say that in the 30 years I’ve been working in public health, the only thing like this has been AIDS … We have to work now so that it is not the world’s next AIDS.

Hazmat crew boards flight

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Officials in hazmat suits board U.S. Airways passenger flight 85 out of Philadelphia on landing in the Dominican Republic, after a passenger apparently joked about having the virus. A passenger who recorded the incident:

Once we landed in Punta Cana we were told by the flight attendants that there was a situation and that a passenger may have been in Africa and had Ebola. She was certain it was a hoax but they did not take any chances and had a full hazmat crew board the plane and take the passenger off. It was later confirmed that the passenger was never in Africa and after 2hrs we were finally able to get off the plane.

Ebola Scare on US Airways Flight 845 from Philadelphia to Punta Cana - October 8th 2014

Oct 2014

College football downturn

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Turnout for the Red River Showdown college football weekend in Dallas may be being affected by the news that Duncan contracted the virus. Jay Khan, General Manager of RJ Mexican Cuisine:

The buzz is definitely different. The West End is still going to have a lot going on… but, the decorations and the preparations that we usually do? It’s definitely not there this year. I think [Ebola] is affecting it. No doubt about that.

Another explanation is that both the University of Texas and University of Oklahoma college teams are coming off losing seasons and there is no championship at stake.

9 Oct, 2014

Obama contradicts CDC

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Obama appears to contradict CDC advice in a video message to residents of west Africa:

You cannot get it through casual contact like sitting next to someone on a bus.

CDC advice to travelers to west Africa worried about Ebola:

Limit your contact with other people when you travel to the doctor; avoid public transportation.

Exponential growth

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Health officials say the number of people expected to contract the virus from each person who has already contracted it – the ‘reproduction number’ – is currently at epidemic levels of 1.5-2, and the outbreak won’t decline until it falls below one. CDC Director Frieden:

The speed at which things are moving on the ground, it’s hard for people to get their minds around. People don’t understand the concept of exponential growth

WHO assistant director general Bruce Aylward describes the situation in west Africa:

The situation is worse than it was 12 days ago. It’s entrenched in the capitals. Seventy percent of the people [who become infected] are definitely dying from this disease, and it is accelerating in almost all settings

8 Oct, 2014

U.S. to screen airports

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Federal officials announce that temperature screening of passengers arriving from Liberia, Sierra Leone and Guinea will start at New York’s Kennedy International as early as this weekend, and at Washington Dulles International, O’Hare International, Hartsfield-Jackson International and Newark Liberty International next week. About 90% of passengers from the three countries arrive via these five airports, with 43% flying via Kennedy alone. Of 36,000 passengers who left the three countries in the past two months, about a quarter came to the U.S., and 77 had Ebola-like symptoms but none had the virus.

Customs agent: We are not prepared

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A federal Customs and Border Protection agent who works on the front lines at Newark International says customs officers at the tri-state air hub don’t have proper training and equipment to handle potential Ebola cases. He says that there are no doctors or CDC personnel assigned to the airport.

They are assuring the public everything is being done, but it is not

Texas deputy possibly infected

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A Dallas County sheriff’s deputy is possibly infected with the Ebola virus. Deputy Monnig had spent time in the apartment of the late Ebola patient Thomas Eric Duncan, although he did not have direct contact with him. His son thinks that the symptoms are not related to Ebola, and that his father will therefore not test positive for the virus:

He was in the apartment for 30 minutes, which we were told is no chance to contact the virus

Ebola patient’s dog killed

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Excalibur is taken from the Madrid apartment where Teresa Romero and her husband live, sedated, euthanized, and incinerated. Protesters tried to stop the dog being taken away in a van, but police with batons cleared a path. A petition to save the dog received nearly 350,000 signatures on change.org.